Studi Kebijakan Perlindungan Data Pribadi dengan Narrative Policy Framework: Kasus Serangan Siber Selama Pandemi Covid-19 (A Narrative Policy Framework Analysis of Data Privacy Policy: A Case of Cyber Attacks During the Covid-19 Pandemic)

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Published: Dec 28, 2020
DOI: https://doi.org/10.17933/iptekkom.22.2.2020.143-158
Keywords:
kebijakan, perlindungan data pribadi, serangan siber, new normal, pandemi Covid-19
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Ratnadi Hendra Wicaksana
Kementerian Kominfo, Universitas Indonesia
Adis Imam Munandar
Universitas Indonesia
Palupi Lindiasari Samputra
Universitas Indonesia

Abstract

Pandemi Covid-19 telah memberikan peluang bagi para penjahat siber untuk meningkatkan intensitas serangannya. Akibatnya, keamanan data pribadi menjadi terancam. Penelitian ini melakukan analisis kebijakan perlindungan data pribadi melalui metode Narrative Policy Framework (NPF). Di dalam analisis ini dilakukan benchmarking antara kebijakan perlindungan data pribadi di Indonesia dengan best practice di Inggris Raya dan Malaysia, khususnya dalam situasi new normal. Tujuannya untuk mendapatkan solusi kebijakan yang memperkuat perlindungan keamanan data pribadi di Indonesia dalam menghadapi serangan siber di masa new normal. Hasil penelitia-n menunjukkan adanya karakter hero, dalam bentuk regulasi komprehensif tentang perlindungan data pribadi yang telah lama diterapkan oleh Inggris Raya dan Malaysia. Di Indonesia, peran dari karakter hero belum cukup kuat karena adanya villain dalam bentuk ketiadaan regulasi terpadu untuk perlindungan data pribadi dari ancaman serangan siber. Victim dari villain tersebut adalah keamanan data pribadi dan data pelaku industri. Berdasarkan hal tersebut, maka kebijakan yang dapat diambil adalah: (1) mempercepat pengesahan RUU perlindungan data pribadi, (2) menyediakan regulasi khusus yang menangani keamanan siber dan kejahatan kriminal siber, (3) membangun ekosistem penanganan keamanan siber lintassektor, (4) meningkatkan kesadaran dan kapasitas SDM terkait keamanan siber.

Article Details

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Vol. 22 No. 2 (2020): Jurnal IPTEK-KOM (Jurnal Ilmu Pengetahuan dan Teknologi Komunikasi)
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Author Biographies

Ratnadi Hendra Wicaksana, Kementerian Kominfo, Universitas Indonesia

Mahasiswa S2 Intelligence Studies, Universitas Indonesia

Analis Kebijakan di Kementerian Kominfo

Adis Imam Munandar, Universitas Indonesia

Dosen Tetap pada Universitas Indonesia

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