Discourse on Rejection of Women Leader in Yogyakarta ; Critical Discourse Analysis of Kompas Daily News
Main Article Content
Abstract
The phenomenon of power in Yogyakarta attracted the attention of various groups, including the national media when differences of opinion emerged regarding the requirements for candidates for Governor and Deputy Governor candidates of the Special Region of Yogyakarta. The Governor of Yogyakarta is directly held by the Sultan as the King of the Yogyakarta Palace in accordance with the Yogyakarta Privileges Law. The problem arose when Sultan HB X did not have a son, and some parties interpreted the special law and regional regulations requiring that the governor of Yogyakarta be held, male. This problem has attracted the national media to produce news texts related to the pros and cons of women leaders in Yogyakarta. This research intends to uncover how the national media of Kompas daily constructs discourses on the rejection of female leaders and how the struggle for public acceptance or ideological ideas related to leadership succession in Yogyakarta. With a qualitative approach, the method used in this study is Norman Fairclough's Critical Discourse Analysis model. News texts related to the issue of leadership succession were analyzed starting from the text level, discourse level, and sociocultural level. The results of the study found that the production of the Kompas daily news text in practice represents a group that rejects female leaders in Yogyakarta. Local political elites in parliament, Keraton aristocrats, and Sultan HB X mutually defend their views on women's rights to become leaders in Yogyakarta. Kompas Daily provides a space for discourse on the issue of women's rejection to represent their side of those who reject women leaders
Article Details
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
The proposed policy for journals that offer open access
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
- Copyright on any article is retained by the author(s).
- Author grant the journal, right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work’s authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal’s published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work.
- The article and any associated published material is distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License
References
Anderson, Benedict R. O’G. Kuasa Kata ; Jelajah Budaya Politik di Indonesia. Yogyakarta : Mata Bangsa. 2000.
Asichin, M., & Rochwulaningsih, Y. (2018). Perkembangan Demokratisasi Pemerintahan Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta , 1945 - 1955. Indonesian Historical Studies, 2(1), 13–23.
Fairclough, N. (2010). Critical Discourse Analyisis, The Critical Study of Language. In Journal of Chemical Information and Modeling (Second Edi). Routledge.
Fairclough, N. (2013). Language and Power (Second Edi). Routledge.
Fauziyah, S., & Nasionalita, K. (2018). Counter Hegemoni Atas Otoritas Agama Pada Film (Analisis Wacana Kritis Fairclough Pada Film Sang Pencerah). Informasi. https://doi.org/10.21831/informasi.v48i1.17397
Foucault, M. (2008). The Discourse on Language. In Truth: Engagements Across Philosophical Traditions. https://doi.org/10.1002/9780470776407.ch20
Graham, L. J. (2011). The Product of Text and “Other” Statements: Discourse analysis and the critical use of Foucault. Educational Philosophy and Theory. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1469-5812.2010.00698.x
Gramsci, Antonio. Prison Notebooks. Translated by : Quintin Howane and Geofrrey Nowell. London : Laurence and Wishart. 1971.
Gramsci, A. (2006). Hegemony, Intellectuals and the State. In Cultural Theory and Popular Culture, a Reader.
Hall, S. (2003a). Encoding/decoding. In Culture, Media, Language: Working Papers in Cultural Studies, 1972-79. https://doi.org/10.4324/9780203381182
Hall, S. (2003b). Representation : Cultural Representation and Signifying Practices (S. Hall (ed.)). Sage Publication.
Hamad, I. (2004). Konstruksi Realitas Politik Dalam Media Massa (Studi Pesan Politik Dalam Media Cetak Pada Masa Pemilu 1999). Makara Human Behavior Studies in Asia. https://doi.org/10.7454/mssh.v8i1.77
Hamad, Ibnu, (2004). Konstruksi Realitas Politik dalam Media Massa, Sebuah Study Critical Discorse Analysis Terhadap Berita-Berita Politik. Jakarta : Granit.
Haryatmoko, J. (2015). Kondisi Ideologis Dan Derajat Keteramalan Analisa Wacana Kritis Norman Fairclough. Diskursus, 14(2), 153–192.
Kariem, M. Q., Hartomi, D., & Eldo, A. P. (2019). Sikap Politik DPRD Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta Terhadap Wacana Suksesi Kepemimpinan di Kraton Yogyakarta. Journal of Government and Civil Society, 3(September), 105–116.
Karman. (2015). Construction Of Democratic Values By Islam-Based Fundamentalist-Groups In Online Media. Jurnal Pekommas, 18(3), 181–190.
Karman, N. (2017). Kontestasi Frame Surat Kabar National dalam Liputan “Aksi Bela Islam.” Journal Pekommas, 2(1), 87. https://doi.org/10.30818/jpkm.2017.2020109
Laksono, F., Kasim, H., & Kurniawan, N. (2011). Status Keistimewaan Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta dalam Bingkai Demokrasi Berdasarkan Undang-Undang Dasar 1945 ( Studi Kasus Pengisian Jabatan Kepala Daerah dan Wakil Kepala Daerah ). Jurnal Konstitusi, 8, 1059–1086.
Nasionalita, K., & Nugroho, C. (2020). Media Agenda on Yogyakarta Sultanate Succession. Jurnal Kajian Jurnalisme, 4(1), 61. https://doi.org/10.24198/jkj.v4i1.24071
Nugroho, C. (2019). Relasi Kuasa Media Dan Isu Gender Dalam Program Televisi Di Indonesia. ProTVF. https://doi.org/10.24198/ptvf.v2i2.20816
Subagyo, A. (2015). Jejak Kuasa Dalam Sabda Raja dan Dhawuh Raja ; Tinjauan Analisis Wacana Kritis. International Seminar Language Maintenance and Shift V, 350–354.