Representasi Korban dan Pelaku Kekerasan Seksual di Artikel Berita Analisis Isi Artikel Berita detik.com Tahun 2021-2022
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Kasus pemerkosaan terhadap 14 santriwati menuai perhatian publik bersama dengan pemberitaan yang banyak menyorotinya. Sebanyak 56 artikel berita detik.com dikumpulkan melalui metode eight constructed weeks sampling yang dianalisis menggunakan metode analisis isi kuantitatif. Tujuannya untuk melihat representasi pelaku dan korban kekerasan seksual serta perubahan yang terjadi antara sebelum dan sesudah kasus pemerkosaan 14 santri mencuat dalam kurun waktu satu tahun (9 Juni 2021 sampai 8 Juni 2022). Pengodean dilakukan dengan mengelompokan artikel pada kategori usia pelaku dan korban, jenis kelamin keduanya, hubungan mereka, jumlah korban, kekerasan berulang yang dirasakan korban, identitas pelaku, dan periode waktu. Berdasarkan uji Chi-square, selama satu tahun, pemberitaan kekerasan seksual didominasi oleh korban anak-anak, tunggal, perempuan, dan mengenal pelaku. Sementara itu, pelaku didominasi laki-laki dan paruh baya (jika korban anak-anak). Dari segi periode, pemberitaan mengenai korban tunggal dengan kekerasan berulang meningkat sejak kemunculan kasus. Pemberitaan yang sesuai dengan data lapangan dapat memberikan kesadaran kepada masyarakat, sementara victimization dan monsterization perlu dievaluasi karena dapat memengaruhi persepsi publik sehingga butuh kepada pedoman khusus dalam pemberitaan kasus kekerasan seksual.
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