LITERASI DIGITAL INFODEMIC PADA MASYARAKAT WILAYAH RURAL, RURAL-URBAN, URBAN DI PROVINSI BENGKULU

Article Sidebar

PDF (Indonesian)
Published: Dec 31, 2021
DOI: https://doi.org/10.31346/jpikom.v22i2.3624
Keywords:
Literasi digital, kompetensi sosial, Kompetensi personal, Covid-19
Dimensions
Altmetrics
Statistics
Read Counter : 1515
Crossmark/ Data Version

Main Article Content

Gushevinalti Gushevinalti
FISIP Universitas Bengkulu
http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1599-981X
Indra Cahyadinata
Maria Eka Patri Yulianti

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memetakan literasi digital masyarakat Bengkulu dalam menyikapi infodemic tentang Covid-19, yang yang berdasarkan kompetensi personal dan kompetensi sosial. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada 3 wilayah yang merepresentasikan masyarakat provinsi Bengkulu yaitu Wilayah Rural Kabupaten Mukomuko, wilayah Rural-Urban Kabupaten Bengkulu Utara, dan wilayah Urban Kota Bengkulu. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan mix methode, dengan kuesioner sebagai instrument utama. Analisis data dilakukan dengan analisa literasi digital menurut standar European Commission, dengan  jumlah responden sebanyak 233 orang. Hasil penelitian menujukkan bahwa literasi digital pengguna internet dalam mengakses informasi Covid-19 dalam kategori medium. Kompetensi personal dalam kategori medium sebesar 55% terdiri dari kemampuan menggunakan perangkat untuk mengakses internet, mampu mencari informasi tentang Covid 19, masyarakat mampu memilih informasi yang sesuai dengan kebutuhannya. Nilai Kompetensi sosial 42% diperoleh dari kemampuan masyarakat membagi informasi setelah mengetahui kebenaran informasi tentang Covid-19 serta memiliki aktivitas dalam komunitas online untuk bertukar informasi.

Article Details

Issue
Vol. 22 No. 2 (2021): Jurnal PIKOM (Penelitian Komunikasi dan Pembangunan)
Section
Articles

Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:

  1. Author (s) hold copyrights and retain copyrights of articles if the article is accepted for publishing.
  2. Author grant the journal, right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work’s authorship and initial publication in this journal.
  3. Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal’s published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
  4. Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work.
  5. The article and any associated published material is distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License. Public allowed to Share (copy and redistribute the material in any medium or format) and Adapt (remix, transform, and build upon the material) this journal article content.

Author Biography

Gushevinalti Gushevinalti, FISIP Universitas Bengkulu

Lecturer at FISIP Universitas Bengkulu

References

APJII: Infografis Penetrasi dan Prilaku Pengguna Internet di Indonesia. 2018. Tersedia dari: https://www.apjii.or.id/content/read/39/264/Survei-Internet- APJII-2018.

Bawden, D. 2001. “Information and Digital Literacy: A Review of Concepts”. Journal of Documentation, 57(2). Hlm. 218–259.

BPS Kota Bengkulu. 2020. Kota Bengkulu dalam Angka 2020. Bengkulu :Badan Pusat Statistik

BPS Kabupaten Kaur. 2020. Kabupaten Kaur dalam Angka 2020. Bintuhan : Badan Pusat Statistik

BPS Kabupaten Lebong.2020. Kabupaten Lebong dalam Angka 2020.Tubei : Badan Pusat Statistik

BPS KabupatenMukomuko.2020. KabupatenMukomukodalamAngka 2020.Mukomuko: Badan Pusat Statistik

Creswell, J. W. (2010). Research design: pendekatan kualitatif, kuantitatif, dan mixed. Yogjakarta: PT Pustaka Pelajar.

Daily Social Survey (2018). Startup Report 2018. https://dailysocial.id/post/startup-report-2018

European Commission. 2009. Study on Assessment Criteria for Media Literacy Levels. Brussels.

Eysenbach G. 2008. Infodemiology and Infoveillance. Invitational talk from the NSF/NCI workshop “Cyberinfrastructure in Behavioral Medicine” in San Diego on March 31st . URL: http://www.slideshare.net/eysen/eysenbach-infodemiology-and-infoveillance

Gilster, P. 1997. Digital Literacy. New York: Wiley.

Hanik, Umi Elya. 2020. Self Directed Learning Berbasis Literasi Digital pada Masa Pandemi COVID-19 Di Madrasah Ibtidaiyah. Elementary Islamic Teacher Journal. E-ISSN : 2503-0256 / ISSN : 2355-0155. Volume 8 Nomor 1 Januari - Juni 2020. https://doi.org/10.21043/elementa ry.v8i1.7417

Harian Rakyat Bengkulu. Bengkulu Zona Merah. Rabu 1 April 2020 (headline)

Hayati, Nurul, 2020. Penguatan Literasi Digital di Masa Pandemi. Jurnal JPPM. VOL 7, NO 2 ( Oktober 2020)

http://dx.doi.org/10.36706/jppm.v 7i2.12980. https://ejournal.unsri.ac.id/index.p hp/jppm/article/view/12980

Hesaril, Parisa Mokhatri, Behnaz Moezzi, Ali Montazeri. 2020. Infodemic, misinformation and the COVID- 19 Vol. 19, No. 3 (Juni 2020)

pp. 349 – 353. Journal of the Iranian Institute for Health Sciences Research. https://doaj.org/article/397e697d 8879462f8ccc93ed05f80924

Irhandayaningsih, Ana. 2020. Pengukuran Literasi Digital Pada Peserta Pembelajaran Daring di Masa Pandemi COVID-19. Jurnal ANUVA Volume 4 (2): 231-240, 2020, ISSN: 2598-3040 online. http://ejournal.undip.ac.id/index.p hp/anuva

Irwansyah, E, dan J.V Moniaga. 2014. Pengantar Teknologi Informasi. Depublish, Yogyakarta.

Longstreet, Phil (2017) Life satisfaction: A key to managing internet & social media addiction. Journals Technology in Society 50 (2017) 73-77. journal homepage: www.elsevier.com/locate/techsoc

Martin, A. 2006. “Literacies for Age Digital Age” dalam Martin & D. Madigan (eds), Digital Literacies for Learning. London: Facet.

McQuail, Denis. 2011. Teori Komunikasi Massa Edisi 6. Jakarta: Salemba Humanika.

Nazir M. 2014. Metode Penelitian. Bogor :Penerbit Ghalia Indonesia.

Nurohman, Ramdiani dkk. 2020.Literasi Media Digital Keluarga di Tengah Pandemi COVID-19. Jurnal Educivilia. Volume 1 Nomor 2, Juli 2020: 159-168. DOI: 10.30997/ejpm.v1i2.2834

Turel, A. Serenko, The benefits and dangers of enjoyment with social networking websites, Eur. J. Inf. Syst. 21 (5) (2012) 512e528. https://doi.org/ 10.1057/ejis.2012.1.

Posetti, Julie an Bontcheva, Kalina. 2020. Disinfodemic: Deciphering COVID-19 Disinformation. United Nations WHO

Pratama, Agus Eka,. 2014. Sistem Informasi dan Implementasinya. Bandung: Informatika Bandung.

Sugiyono. (2016). Metode Penelitian Kuantitatif, Kualitatif dan R&D. Bandung: PT Alfabet.

Sutrisna, I Putu Gede. 2020. Gerakan Literasi Digital Pada Masa Pandemi Covid-19. Jurnal Stilistika. Volume 8, Nomor 2, Mei 2020, ISSN P 2089-8460, ISSN E 2621-3338, Doi: 10.5281/zenodo.3884420

Virginia, Maulita (2020). Sudah Ada 179 Hoax Corona,Ayo Tahan Jarimu, Detik.com.

Wahyunanda Kusuma. "Penetrasi Internet di Indonesia Capai 64 Persen", https://tekno.kompas.com/read/2020/02/20/14090017/penetrasi-internet-di-indonesia-capai-64-persen

Widiastuti A. 2020. Data, TeknikPengumpulan Data dan Instrumen Penelitian. Yogyakarta: UniversitasNegeri Yogyakarta.

Widiatmojo, Radityo. 2020. Literasi Visual Sebagai Penangkal Foto Hoax Covid-19. Jurnal SosPol. Vol 6 No 1 (2020), Hlm 114-127. http://ejournal.umm.ac.id/index.p hp/sospol/article/view/11221